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A colorless flammable gas, C2H4, derived from natural gas and petroleum and used as a source of many organic compounds, in welding and cutting metals, to color citrus fruits, and as an anesthetic. Also called ethene. FACET JOINT - The facets are the bony knobs that meet between each vertebra of the spinal column.
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Quarrying is a term used to describe a specialized open-pit mining technique wherein solid rock with a high degree of consolidation and density is extracted from localized deposits. Quarried materials are either crushed and broken to produce aggregate or building stone, such as dolomite and limestone, or combined with other chemicals to produce ...
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The gas from bed 1 is then cooled to 410°C in a heat exchanger (Fig. 15.3) and is passed through the second catalyst bed. There, a further 17% of the S0 2 is converted to S0 3 (to a total of 91%) and the gas is heated to about 490°C by the reaction. This gas is then cooled to 410°C in a heat exchanger and is passed through the third catalyst ...
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Flotation is increasingly being used to treat mineral and mining wastes. Users of the technology cite benefits including less sludge production, and efficient removal of substances such as heavy metals or oil wastes. DAF also can be used to recycle process water and materials. Another application of DAF is food processing.
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Induced Gas Flotation is very widely used in treating the industrial wastewater effluents from oil refineries, petrochemical and chemical plants, natural gas processing plants and similar industrial facilities. A very similar process known as dissolved air flotation is also used for waste water treatment.
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Footie Ltd to stay private after ruling out float Footie Ltd, the shoemaker and retailer that in 2013 was planning to ballot the owning family on a possible public flotation, is to stay private. The chairman said yesterday that the board had received overwhelming advice against trying to float the company and convert it into a plc.
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A process "to take in and incorporate". E.g., light can be "absorbed" by a material. In chemistry, a term often used to describe the dissolution of a gas into a liquid or solid. The dissolving gas is said to be "absorbed". Or a liquid substance can be "absorbed" by a solid. This is a bulk process, not to be confused with adsorption. ac
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Flotation is sometimes used, but the fluid dynamics and physical interactions of gas bubbles and suspended and dissolved materials often result in high fiber losses (up to 20 percent).
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Prior to the date of the patent in suit, a number of patents had been granted in this and other countries for processes aiming to make practical use of this property of oil and of oil mixed with acid in the treatment of ores, all of which, speaking broadly, consisted in mixing finely crushed or powdered ore with water and oil, sometimes with ...
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Flotation is another as many interwar and early-war designs were fairly poor in this regard and WWI tanks were generally excellent here, although again part of this is differing requirements. The MGs everywhere approach is more beneficial in WWI, but not that beneficial as it mostly comes into play when the tank is very close to the enemy in ...
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Standard flotation machines (energy, rpm, rotor size) at the beginning of the row, whereflotation is froth phase limited and operational and set-up parameters have small influence on the recovery 2. Higher power flotation machines (high rpm, standard rotor size) at the end of the row to increase recovery of fine particles 3.
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Hydrogen Defects. Hydrogen gas defects in cast iron appear most commonly as pinholes, blowholes and fissures, but it is possible for iron to contain an appreciable amount of [H.sub.2] and have no defects. Pinholes occur just below the surface of the casting and often are visible only after removing a casting's surface.
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The most rapidly growing class of flotation machine is the column machine, which is, as its name implies, a vessel having a large height-to-diameter ratio (from 5 to 20) in contrast to mechanical cells. This type of machine provides a counter-current flow of air bubbles and slurry with a long contact time and plenty of wash water.
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As seen in the Table, dissolved gas flotation is an operation by which solids may be separated from a liquid phase or two or more liquids may be separated from each other. Flotation gas is introduced into the water or process liquids by a number of techniques. The choice depends upon a variety of reasons.
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Abstract: Emergency evacuation of critical infrastructures, e.g., airports and high density crowd buildings, like shopping centres or entertainment venues, is considered a critical issue in terms of evacuees' safety; bottlenecks may lead to crowd jamming, causing. Other research activities We propose a future heavy-ion beam program at J-PARC (J-PARC-HI) to create dense baryonic matter to ...
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Read "10.1016/S0378-3820(02)00224-2" on DeepDyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips.
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The flotation is accomplished by utilizing the minute bubbles of gas which are formed in the reaction chamber and which adhere to the particles. ... The chlorine gas enters the pipe 24, through the eductor, for mixing with the raw waste material flowing through the pipe and through an entrance portion 27 into a main reactor tank or chamber 30 ...
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Glossary of Mining Terminology. After Damp - Gasses resulting from underground combustion, normally carbon monoxide. This is a loose term implying any fatal gas in a mine after an explosion or fire. Air Shaft - A vertical opening into a mine for the passage of air. Airway - Any passage in a mine along which an air current moves.
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EDUCTOR-A mixing tube (jet pump) that is used in the GTM exhaust system. It is physically positioned at the top of the stack so the gas flow from the GTM exhaust nozzles will draw outside air into the exhaust steam as it enters the mixing tube. It may also be a liquid pump used to dewater bilges and tanks.
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In flotation process, the gas or air bubbles are introduced through culture suspension, and the microalgal biomass get attached to gaseous molecules and accumulated on the liquid surface. This method is particularly effective for thin microalgae suspension that could be simply gravity thickening [38].
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used to conduct the air or gas used for circulation away from the rig to reduce the fire hazard as well as to transport the cuttings a suitable distance from the wen. See air drilling. bloom n: the colour of fluorescent light exhibited by some oils when viewed by reflected light. This usually differs from the colour as seen by transmitted light.
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Figure 48. Froth Flotation Froth flotation is a process of collecting hdrophobic material from hydrophillic material. According to the history of the establishment of froth flotation, the process was based on the sulfide ore concentrate at the beginning. Now this technology is used around most of mineral processing industries.
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Sewage sludge is a semi-liquid mass that is produced during the course of sewage/waste water treatment processes. Sludge may be regarded as a semisolid liquid that contains solids in the range of 0.5 to 12 per cent (by weight). The composition of the sludge is highly variable and depends on the source of raw sewage and its treatment processes.
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Two terms that describe the nature and effectiveness of a size-separation operation are cut size and size-selectivity. ... The other type of gas-liquid mixture sometimes requiring separation is the mixture where the liquid forms the continuous phase, i.e., froths and foams. ... around 2 millimetres in diameter. Flotation is also used in the ...
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Flotation is a process in Liquid-Solid Separation technology whereby solids in suspension are recovered by their attachment to gas (usually air) bubbles, usually with objective of removing the solids from the liquid. The particles most effectively removed are in the size range from 10 to 200 μm. The particle-bubble aggregates that are formed have a density less than the suspension itself ...
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DeepWater Buoyancy HardBall® Floats. Available in a wide range of sizes and depth ratings the HardBall® Float lives up to its name. The buoyant core of the float is made of only the highest strength, epoxy-based DeepTec® solid syntactic - no macrospheres or other high-risk fillers are used. This solid core is housed in a thick-walled ...
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Flotation is an effective process for removal of relatively light types of flocs. Flotation involves the formation of small air bubbles in water that has to be flocculated. The bubbles attach to the flocs causing them to rise to the surface where they are collected as a froth that is removed from the top of the flotation unit.
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In the process of flotation of sulfide minerals, it is usually used as a pH adjuster to increase the pH of the pulp. (1) Adjust the concentration of heavy metal ions in the slurry to form poorly soluble compounds. This is an important adjustment method to eliminate some harmful ions.
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Froth flotation is an important step used for the recovery and upgrading of sulfide ores, allowing far more economic recovery of valuable metals from much lower grade ore. Frothing is usually performed in multiple stages to maximize the recovery of target minerals.
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What is a Flotation Depressant used for The function of depressants is to prevent, temporarily, or sometimes permanently, the flotation of certain minerals without preventing the desired mineral from being readily floated. Depressants are sometimes referred to as inhibitors. Common Type of Flotation Depressants
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The destruction of all organisms on, and sometimes inside, an object. ... Fecal flotation is a diagnostic test used to detect what type of disease causing agents? Internal parasites. ... What is the term used when a mouse chews the hair off its cagemates? Barbering.
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these reagents have distinct functions and are added for three purposes : (1) to affect the faces of the minerals to be floated in such a way that they will adhere to the air bubbles introduced into the pulp in the flotation machines, (2) to stabilize these bubbles in order to render possible the formation of a sufficiently coherent froth, and .
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Flotation is a mineral separation process, which takes place in a water-mineral suspension. Froth flotation is used for selectively separating minerals by taking advantage of differences in their hydrophobicity. fluocerite definition:fluocerite A cerium, lanthanum fluoride mineral which is semitransparent. It exhibits a pale greenish to yellow ...
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To collect, as a gas or liquid, in condensed form on the surface of another substance. Air flotation A liquid/solid separation technique in which very tiny air bubbles are introduced into a liquid containing suspended matter causing that matter to float to the surface where it can be removed, typically used to clarify water and to thicken sludges
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Flotation is a solid/liquid separation technology used in industries, including mining, sewage treatment and food and beverage processing, that has been adapted to winemaking. Flotation uses compressed air, or nitrogen gas (N2), to saturate the grape must/juice in a tank.
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Black water is wastewater generated in toilets. Black water may also contain some flush water besides urine and faeces (excreta). Urine and faeces together is sometimes referred to as night soil. 5. Sewage is the term used for black water if it ends up in a sewerage system. Septage is the term used for black water if it ends up in a septic tank.
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Equilibrium moisture is sometimes used as an estimate of bed moisture. The ASTM standard terminology of coal and coke, D 121, defines the total ... Typically, the gas is used as a boiler fuel at the gasification plant site or as feed to a turbine in combined cycles. Intermediate Btu gas has a heating value of 300 to 450 Btu/SCF (11.8 to 17.7
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Oxide ores. Oxide ores are readily leached by sulfuric acid, usually using a heap leach or dump leach process in combination with solvent extraction and electrowinning technology (SX-EW). Commonly sulfuric acid is used as a leach for copper oxide, although it is possible to use water. There have been examples where froth flotation was used to concentrate malachite.
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Feb 04, 2008 · Thanks for this question. You need a caption to reference the figure, because the caption displays the figure number. Below is the example from the article with the caption added. I'm using the caption package which provides the captionof command. HTH, Tom. "/>
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Dive or survey fees may be over $500. If the prospective buyer also has to hire a home inspector, inspection fees alone can sometimes run as high as $1,000. The most logical method of inspection is to have a diver perform a flotation inspection or dive survey, and to have a home inspector inspect the house.
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